Introduction to Groovy
Groovy is an object-oriented programming language for the Java platform. It is a dynamic language with features similar to those of Python, Ruby, Perl, and Smalltalk. It can be used as a scripting language for the Java Platform. It is easy to learn, has smooth Java integration, vibrant and rich ecosystem and powerful features. To know more about Groovy, see the official Groovy Documentation.
On this page:
Learning Groovy
To learn more about the Groovy language:
- Start with our Groovy tutorial: Groovy tutorial
- Introduction to Groovy: See Learn Groovy in Y minutes and Learn Groovy in one Video
- Tutorials - many tutorials are available online, such as TutorialsPoint, Groovy with SmartThings and The Groovy 2 Tutorial
- References - See The Apache Groovy programming language and The Complete Apache Groovy Developer Course
Groovy in JMWE
Groovy in JMWE can be used either to write a Groovy expression or a Groovy template in the workflow extension configuration.
Groovy expression results in JMWE are used in:
- All post-functions with the Conditional execution section to execute a post-function conditionally
- Scripted (Groovy) operation on issue post-function to execute a Groovy script against an issue
- Scripted (Groovy) Condition to execute a condition
- Scripted (Groovy) Validator to execute a validator
- Comment issue and Comment linked issues post-functions to create the body of the comment by selecting
Groovy expression
as theComment type
- Create/Clone issue post-function to
- Calculate a project by selecting
Calculated
inProject
- Calculate a parent issue key by selecting
Calculated
inParent issue
- Set fields of new issue by selecting
Groovy expression
as theValue type
and - Add a comment to the current issue by selecting
Groovy expression
as theComment type'
Multiple iterator section of the Create/Clone issue post-function
- Calculate a project by selecting
- Set field value and Set field value of linked issues post-functions to set a field value by selecting
Groovy expression
as theValue type
- Email issue post-function to
- Write the
Subject, HTML body, Text body
- Set the
Recipients
from the script
- Write the
- Unlink issues from the current issue post-function to unlink issues based on the result of a Groovy condition
- Admin screen to test/run Groovy scripts
Groovy templates in JMWE are used in:
- Comment issue and Comment linked issues post-function to create the body of the comment by selecting
Groovy template
as theComment type
- Create/Clone issue post-function to:
- Set fields of new issue by selecting Groovy template as the Value type and
- Add a comment to the current issue by selecting
Groovy template
as theComment type
- Set field value and Set field value of linked issues post-functions to set a field value by selecting
Groovy template
as theValue type
- Email issue post-function to write the
Subject, HTML body and Text body
- Link issues to the current issue post-function to write
JQL search expression
Writing Groovy scripts in JMWE
To learn how to write groovy scripts for JMWE, see:
- Groovy editor - This document explains you the Groovy editor in JMWE where you can write your Groovy script or Groovy template.
- Variables and functions used in a Groovy expression - This document explains you the variables available for your Groovy scripts and how to create new variables in your Groovy scripts.
- API Interfaces - The document details the API interfaces
- Accessing the fields of an issue - This document explains you on how to access the fields of an issue.
- Expected value for each field type when the value type is a Groovy expression - This document lists the expected values for each field type of your issue.
- Groovy templates - This document explains you on how to write Groovy templates in the Groovy editor
Groovy script tester - This document explains the Groovy script tester which helps you test your written script or template and debug it.